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Snapshot · data observed Nov 2, 10:23 PM ET

2028 electionEvery figure as of Nov 2, 10:23 PM ET

A record of every figure at one observation, for citation. Numbers on the live page change as markets move; these don’t. Older snapshots aren’t stored yet: after the page’s next update this address says so instead of showing newer figures. Methodology · Live source records

Data observedNov 2, 10:23 PM ET
Live page updatedNov 2, 10:23 PM ET
Snapshot URLhttps://defirate.com/odds/us-president/snapshot/2026-11-02T2223
DownloadAll figures and contracts (CSV)
2028 nomination odds by venue (CSV)

2028 presidential winner (Polymarket) (CSV)

Which party wins 2028 (CSV)

Democrats win the 2028 presidential election

64%

Last trade

The chance the Democratic nominee wins the presidential election in November 2028.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (61.5%) and Polymarket (67.0%), each at its last traded price.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Democrats a 64% chance of winning the 2028 presidential election” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESPARTY-2028-Ddirect contract61.50¢last tradefresh · 275s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-the-democrats-win-the-2028-us-presidential-electiondirect contract67.00¢last tradefresh · 134s oldContract ↗

JD Vance wins the Republican nomination

35%

Last trade

The chance JD Vance is the Republican Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (34.5%) and Polymarket (35.6%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give JD Vance a 35% chance of winning the Republican nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMR-28-JDVdirect contract34.50¢last tradefresh · 144s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-jd-vance-win-the-2028-republican-presidential-nominationdirect contract35.65¢last tradefresh · 166s oldContract ↗

Marco Rubio wins the Republican nomination

21%

Last trade

The chance Marco Rubio is the Republican Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (23.5%) and Polymarket (18.7%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Marco Rubio a 21% chance of winning the Republican nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMR-28-MRdirect contract23.50¢last tradefresh · 137s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-marco-rubio-win-the-2028-republican-presidential-nominationdirect contract18.70¢last tradefresh · 134s oldContract ↗

Ron DeSantis wins the Republican nomination

4%

Last trade

The chance Ron DeSantis is the Republican Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (4.0%) and Polymarket (4.2%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Ron DeSantis a 4% chance of winning the Republican nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMR-28-RDSdirect contract3.95¢last tradefresh · 3202s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-ron-desantis-win-the-2028-republican-presidential-nominationdirect contract4.15¢last tradefresh · 134s oldContract ↗

Tucker Carlson wins the Republican nomination

3%

Last trade

The chance Tucker Carlson is the Republican Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (2.8%) and Polymarket (3.0%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Tucker Carlson a 3% chance of winning the Republican nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMR-28-TCARdirect contract2.80¢last tradefresh · 2639s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-tucker-carlson-win-the-2028-republican-presidential-nominationdirect contract3.05¢last tradefresh · 275s oldContract ↗

Donald Trump Jr. wins the Republican nomination

3%

Last trade

The chance Donald Trump Jr. is the Republican Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (4.0%) and Polymarket (1.7%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Donald Trump Jr. a 3% chance of winning the Republican nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMR-28-DJTJRdirect contract3.95¢last tradefresh · 38s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-donald-trump-jr-win-the-2028-republican-presidential-nominationdirect contract1.65¢last tradefresh · 2545s oldContract ↗

Ted Cruz wins the Republican nomination

2%

Last trade

The chance Ted Cruz is the Republican Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (2.4%) and Polymarket (2.5%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Ted Cruz a 2% chance of winning the Republican nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMR-28-TCdirect contract2.35¢last tradefresh · 3247s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-ted-cruz-win-the-2028-republican-presidential-nominationdirect contract2.55¢last tradefresh · 2501s oldContract ↗

Donald Trump wins the Republican nomination

2%

Last trade

The chance Donald Trump is the Republican Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (1.8%) and Polymarket (1.7%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Donald Trump a 2% chance of winning the Republican nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMR-28-DJTdirect contract1.85¢last tradefresh · 535s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-donald-trump-win-the-2028-republican-presidential-nominationdirect contract1.65¢last tradefresh · 2554s oldContract ↗

Brian Kemp wins the Republican nomination

2%

Last trade

The chance Brian Kemp is the Republican Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (2.5%) and Polymarket (0.8%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Brian Kemp a 2% chance of winning the Republican nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMR-28-BKdirect contract2.45¢last tradefresh · 1895s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-brian-kemp-win-the-2028-republican-presidential-nominationdirect contract0.75¢last tradefresh · 162s oldContract ↗

Ivanka Trump wins the Republican nomination

1%

Last trade

The chance Ivanka Trump is the Republican Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (1.1%) and Polymarket (1.7%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Ivanka Trump a 1% chance of winning the Republican nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMR-28-ITRUdirect contract1.05¢last tradefresh · 81s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-ivanka-trump-win-the-2028-republican-presidential-nominationdirect contract1.70¢last tradefresh · 545s oldContract ↗

Gavin Newsom wins the Democratic nomination

17%

Last trade

The chance Gavin Newsom is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (17.5%) and Polymarket (15.5%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Gavin Newsom a 17% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-GNdirect contract17.50¢last tradefresh · 319s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-gavin-newsom-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nomination-568direct contract15.50¢last tradefresh · 101s oldContract ↗

Jon Ossoff wins the Democratic nomination

15%

Last trade

The chance Jon Ossoff is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (14.5%) and Polymarket (15.4%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Jon Ossoff a 15% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-JOSSdirect contract14.50¢last tradefresh · 85s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-jon-ossoff-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nomination-885direct contract15.40¢last tradefresh · 211s oldContract ↗

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez wins the Democratic nomination

15%

Last trade

The chance Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (13.5%) and Polymarket (16.1%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez a 15% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-AOCdirect contract13.50¢last tradefresh · 292s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-alexandria-ocasio-cortez-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nomination-653direct contract16.05¢last tradefresh · 10s oldContract ↗

Kamala Harris wins the Democratic nomination

6%

Last trade

The chance Kamala Harris is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (6.0%) and Polymarket (5.5%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Kamala Harris a 6% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-KHdirect contract6.05¢last tradefresh · 1065s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-kamala-harris-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nomination-641direct contract5.45¢last tradefresh · 10s oldContract ↗

Josh Shapiro wins the Democratic nomination

5%

Last trade

The chance Josh Shapiro is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (4.9%) and Polymarket (5.1%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Josh Shapiro a 5% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-JSdirect contract4.85¢last tradefresh · 888s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-josh-shapiro-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nomination-977direct contract5.15¢last tradefresh · 478s oldContract ↗

Pete Buttigieg wins the Democratic nomination

5%

Last trade

The chance Pete Buttigieg is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (4.5%) and Polymarket (5.0%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Pete Buttigieg a 5% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-PBdirect contract4.55¢last tradefresh · 888s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-pete-buttigieg-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nomination-687direct contract5.00¢last tradefresh · 2439s oldContract ↗

Andy Beshear wins the Democratic nomination

4%

Last trade

The chance Andy Beshear is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (4.4%) and Polymarket (3.5%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Andy Beshear a 4% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-ABdirect contract4.40¢last tradefresh · 18s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-andy-beshear-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nomination-832direct contract3.55¢last tradefresh · 162s oldContract ↗

James Talarico wins the Democratic nomination

3%

Last trade

The chance James Talarico is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (4.2%) and Polymarket (2.6%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give James Talarico a 3% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-JTALdirect contract4.25¢last tradefresh · 211s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-james-talarico-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nominationdirect contract2.65¢last tradefresh · 5s oldContract ↗

Raphael Warnock wins the Democratic nomination

3%

Last trade

The chance Raphael Warnock is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (2.8%) and Polymarket (3.0%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Raphael Warnock a 3% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-RWdirect contract2.75¢last tradefresh · 888s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-raphael-warnock-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nomination-914direct contract3.00¢last tradefresh · 52s oldContract ↗

Mark Kelly wins the Democratic nomination

3%

Last trade

The chance Mark Kelly is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (3.2%) and Polymarket (1.8%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Mark Kelly a 3% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-MKdirect contract3.25¢last tradefresh · 888s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-mark-kelly-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nomination-479direct contract1.75¢last tradefresh · 59s oldContract ↗

Rahm Emanuel wins the Democratic nomination

2%

Last trade

The chance Rahm Emanuel is the Democratic Party’s 2028 presidential nominee.

Equal-weight average of Kalshi (2.9%) and Polymarket (1.6%), last traded prices.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Prediction markets give Rahm Emanuel a 2% chance of winning the Democratic nomination” (average of Kalshi and Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
KalshiKXPRESNOMD-28-REMAdirect contract2.90¢last tradefresh · 881s oldContract ↗
Polymarketwill-rahm-emanuel-win-the-2028-democratic-presidential-nomination-299direct contract1.55¢last tradefresh · 255s oldContract ↗

JD Vance wins the presidency

18%

Last tradeSingle venue

The chance JD Vance wins the 2028 presidential election.

Polymarket only. Kalshi’s person-level winner market isn’t in our feed yet.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Polymarket gives JD Vance a 18% chance of winning the 2028 presidential election” (Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
Polymarketwill-jd-vance-win-the-2028-us-presidential-electiondirect contract18.45¢last tradefresh · 22s oldContract ↗

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez wins the presidency

12%

Last tradeSingle venue

The chance Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez wins the 2028 presidential election.

Polymarket only. Kalshi’s person-level winner market isn’t in our feed yet.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Polymarket gives Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez a 12% chance of winning the 2028 presidential election” (Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
Polymarketwill-alexandria-ocasio-cortez-win-the-2028-us-presidential-electiondirect contract12.20¢last tradefresh · 7s oldContract ↗

Gavin Newsom wins the presidency

12%

Last tradeSingle venue

The chance Gavin Newsom wins the 2028 presidential election.

Polymarket only. Kalshi’s person-level winner market isn’t in our feed yet.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Polymarket gives Gavin Newsom a 12% chance of winning the 2028 presidential election” (Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
Polymarketwill-gavin-newsom-win-the-2028-us-presidential-electiondirect contract12.05¢last tradefresh · 81s oldContract ↗

Jon Ossoff wins the presidency

11%

Last tradeSingle venue

The chance Jon Ossoff wins the 2028 presidential election.

Polymarket only. Kalshi’s person-level winner market isn’t in our feed yet.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Polymarket gives Jon Ossoff a 11% chance of winning the 2028 presidential election” (Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
Polymarketwill-jon-ossoff-win-the-2028-us-presidential-electiondirect contract10.80¢last tradefresh · 201s oldContract ↗

Marco Rubio wins the presidency

8%

Last tradeSingle venue

The chance Marco Rubio wins the 2028 presidential election.

Polymarket only. Kalshi’s person-level winner market isn’t in our feed yet.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Polymarket gives Marco Rubio a 8% chance of winning the 2028 presidential election” (Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
Polymarketwill-marco-rubio-win-the-2028-us-presidential-electiondirect contract8.25¢last tradefresh · 183s oldContract ↗

Kamala Harris wins the presidency

4%

Last tradeSingle venue

The chance Kamala Harris wins the 2028 presidential election.

Polymarket only. Kalshi’s person-level winner market isn’t in our feed yet.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Polymarket gives Kamala Harris a 4% chance of winning the 2028 presidential election” (Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
Polymarketwill-kamala-harris-win-the-2028-us-presidential-electiondirect contract3.85¢last tradefresh · 136s oldContract ↗

Josh Shapiro wins the presidency

3%

Last tradeSingle venueStale

The chance Josh Shapiro wins the 2028 presidential election.

Polymarket only. Kalshi’s person-level winner market isn’t in our feed yet.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Polymarket gives Josh Shapiro a 3% chance of winning the 2028 presidential election” (Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
Polymarketwill-josh-shapiro-win-the-2028-us-presidential-electiondirect contract2.75¢last tradestale · 4513s oldContract ↗

Pete Buttigieg wins the presidency

3%

Last tradeSingle venue

The chance Pete Buttigieg wins the 2028 presidential election.

Polymarket only. Kalshi’s person-level winner market isn’t in our feed yet.

Quote type: Last traded price. Cited as: “Polymarket gives Pete Buttigieg a 3% chance of winning the 2028 presidential election” (Polymarket via DeFi Rate).

VenueContractRoleBidAskPricePrice typeQuote
Polymarketwill-pete-buttigieg-win-the-2028-us-presidential-electiondirect contract2.70¢last tradefresh · 18s oldContract ↗